In sentence (3), 'pot' (घड़ा) is the object, therefore the verb 'fill' (भरता हूँ) is transitive.

Option (4) is an example of a compound verb, not a causal one.

'Sulana' (to put to sleep) is a causal verb.

Here, there is no object with the verb 'running', so it is an intransitive verb.

There are two objects in this - 'boy' (secondary) and 'book' (primary), therefore this is a ditransitive (dvikarmak) verb.

Due to having two objects, book and Shanti, this is a complete ditransitive verb.

In the above sentence, the word 'book' is used as an object, hence it is a transitive verb.

Satatya Bodhak Paksh - Indicates the continuation of the action, e.g., 'Bachche khel rahe the' / 'Chhatra padh rahe hain'.

Here the teacher does not write the story himself but makes the 'student' write, so 'likhwata hai' is a causal verb.

'Bhoolna' (to forget) is a normal verb, whereas the other options are examples of causal verbs.

The word 'Chalna-chalana' is an example of a compound verb (Yaugik Kriya) as it combines two verbs.

In a Compound Verb, two or more verbs combine to give the meaning of a complete verb.

Verbs are formed by changes in the Dhatu (root).

In a ditransitive verb, the first object is animate (secondary/indirect) and the second object is inanimate (primary/direct).

'Having played' is a conjunctive verb because she will play first, then study.

In an Akarmak Kriya (Intransitive verb), the effect of the verb falls directly on the subject, not on any object.

The definition of a causal verb is that the subject does not perform the work itself but inspires someone else.

Sona (sleeping) is an intransitive verb.

'Vah chalta hoga' is in Sandigdha Vartman Kaal (Doubtful Present Tense) because there is uncertainty regarding the present action.

Bharna (to fill) is used as an intransitive verb here.